Measuring Instructions for Drapery Curtains custom window treatment planning guide
Drapery measuring

Drapery Measuring Guide

Confirm fabric, mount type, finished width, length, and lining before ordering custom curtains.

Quick answer: how to measure for custom curtains

Start by choosing rod position, finished width, and finished length. For better coverage, mount the rod wider than the window and high enough for the look you want. Confirm header style, fullness, lining, side overlap, and floor clearance before ordering custom drapery.

  • Measure the planned rod width, not only the glass or window frame.
  • Measure finished length from the rod or ring position to the desired stopping point.
  • Allow enough side return and overlap when privacy or blackout coverage matters.
  • Order swatches before choosing fabric, color, opacity, and lining.

Custom curtain fit is affected by fabric weight, header construction, fullness, lining, hardware height, and whether the panels should kiss the floor, break slightly, or stop above a sill. When a window is wide, tall, or near furniture, photos and careful measurements help prevent an expensive mismatch.

 

How to accurately measure the size of curtains to customize the perfect curtains for your windows?
Read this most detailed instruction on measuring curtains carefully. We will introduce it to you in detail.

If you haven't installed the curtain rod, please install it first according to the following suggestions.
Determine the installation height of the curtain rod. We suggest it be 6 to 10 inches higher than the upper edge of the window frame. This can give your window the illusion of being taller and make it more beautiful.
To determine the width for installing the curtain rod, we suggest reserving additional width (6 to 15 inches) on both sides of the window frame respectively. So that the curtains can be stacked.

How to determine the length of the curtain rod

When you have completed the installation of the curtain rod or you already have one. You can measure the height and width now to make the curtains fit your windows better.

Regarding fullness
Fullness is the extra fabric that forms the folds. Pleated and ripple fold headers are sewn with it; soft top headers (tab top, back tab, rod pocket, Flat Hooks and 4-in-1) and grommet panels are made flat, so you add fullness when you choose the order width.
Pleated styles already include it: pinch pleat, pinch pleat with back tab, tailor pleat, inverted box pleat and goblet headers are sewn with about 2x fabric (200%), and triple pleat and triple tailor pleat headers with about 2.3x (230%). Order the finished width you want to cover; do not multiply it again.Drapery curtain measuring diagram for width and length
If you want an even fuller pleated look, you can order about 1.25 times the rod length, for example two panels of about 62 inches instead of two 50-inch panels on a 100-inch rod. This is a personal choice, not a requirement.

Below is a real photo of a curtain at about 2x fullness: the look of a standard pleated header, or of soft top and grommet panels ordered at 2x.

Curtains with twice the fullness

1. How to measure pleated curtains?

Width: It refers to the width from the end of the left pleat to the end of the right pleat when the curtain is fully unfolded, rather than the width when stacked.
For example, on a 100-inch rod you can order one 100-inch panel or two 50-inch panels in a pleated style. When open, each panel stacks to about 20% of its width, roughly 10 inches for a 50-inch panel.
Length (height):measured starting from the eye ring of the curtain hook.

How to measure Pleated Style curtains

2. How to measure soft top (tab top, back tab, rod pocket, Flat Hooks, 4-in-1) and grommet curtains?

Width: The width you order is one panel fully spread out, before any folds. Measure the rod from end to end, multiply by the fullness you want (1.5x for a light, tailored gather or 2x, recommended, for a full gather) and divide by the number of panels.
For instance, on a 100-inch rod you can order two 75-inch panels for 1.5x fullness or two 100-inch panels for 2x fullness (100 × 2 ÷ 2 = 100). Two 50-inch panels would hang almost flat. When open, the panels stack to about 20% of the width they cover, roughly 10 inches per side here.
Length (height): use the rod top for direct grommet, tab or pocket hanging; use the ring eyelet or track runner attachment eye for hook-hung curtains. Measure to your chosen hem endpoint. For ripple fold, use the matched track system reference. Add a header allowance only when the selected product requires it.
How to measure Grommet curtain

3. How to determine the most attractive length (height) of curtains?
Different curtain length (height) will bring different visual experiences to your room.
Sill height: The hem of the curtain is near the windowsill, with a small coverage area that cannot cover the wall, but it will save some expenses.
Floor length: The hem of the curtain is attached to the floor, which is the choice of the vast majority of customers.
Puddle length: The hem of the curtain leaves puddles on the floor, an elegant and noble choice.
How to determine the most attractive length (height) of curtains

Notes

1. Your custom curtains will be made according to the width and length you specify.

2. If the curtain heads you choose are of the following types, we will give you  adjustable pin hooks for free:Pinch Pleat, Pinch Pleat with Back Tab, Triple Pinch Pleat, Tailor Pleat, Triple Tailor Pleat, Flat Hooks

3. Use a steel tape measure to measure the width and length, accurate to 1 inch.
Measure each window and door separately.

4. This guide does not cover all possible scenarios and methods. For more complex measurements or inquiries, please send an email to: support@fredesigner.com


Know the Fullness of Each Header Style

Fullness is how much fabric goes into the folds compared with the width the curtain covers. Pleated and ripple fold headers are sewn with it, so you order the finished width. Soft top and grommet panels are made flat, so you multiply the rod length by the fullness you want.

Order by the panel: enter the width of one panel and choose the number of panels separately.

Pleated Styles: 2x to 2.3x Built In

Pinch pleat, pinch pleat with back tab, tailor pleat, inverted box pleat and goblet headers are sewn with about 2x fabric (200%). Triple pleat and triple tailor pleat headers use about 2.3x (230%). The width you order is the finished width across the pleats, so it can match the rod.

  • Single panel width = rod length ÷ number of panels: a 100-inch rod takes one 100-inch panel or two 50-inch panels.
  • For an even fuller look you can order about 1.25x the rod length, roughly two 62-inch panels on a 100-inch rod. This is optional.
  • Measure the length from the eye ring of the pin hook to the floor or your chosen endpoint.
  • When open, each panel stacks to about 20% of its width: roughly 10 inches for a 50-inch panel.
Pleated curtains with 2x and 2.3x built-in fullness, showing the ordered width across the pleats and the stacked width when open
Pleats are sewn with about 2x or 2.3x fabric, so the ordered width is the finished width.

Soft Top and Grommet Styles: Add 1.5x to 2x

Tab top, back tab, rod pocket, Flat Hooks and 4-in-1 headers (the soft top group) and grommet panels are made at 1x: the width you order is the flat width of one panel, fully spread out. Multiply the rod length by 1.5x for a lighter, tailored gather or by 2x for a full gather (recommended), then divide by the number of panels.

  • 1.5x on a 100-inch rod: 100 × 1.5 ÷ 2 = two 75-inch panels.
  • 2x on a 100-inch rod: 100 × 2 ÷ 2 = two 100-inch panels.
  • Ordering only the rod length (1x) leaves the panels almost flat when closed.
  • When open, the panels stack to about 20% of the width they cover: roughly 10 inches per side on a 100-inch rod.

Length: measure from the top of the rod for grommet, tab top, back tab and rod pocket hanging. Flat Hooks and the 4-in-1 hook belt hang from rings, so measure from the ring eyelet.

Four Fredesigner curtain panels shown from a flat panel to closely gathered fullness
From flat (left) to closely gathered (right): a soft top or grommet panel ordered at the rod length looks flat; 1.5x and 2x add progressively fuller folds.

Work Out the Order Width and Length

Every example below uses the same window: 80 inches wide, with a rod or track 100 inches long from end to end (10 inches past each side of the frame) and two panels unless noted.

Four worked measuring views comparing pleated, soft top, grommet, and ripple fold curtains
Compare how the finished width, stack, attachment point, and length reference change across the four header categories.

Pleated

  • Order width = finished width: 100 ÷ 2 = two 50-inch panels.
  • Built-in fullness is about 2x (2.3x for triple pleats); do not multiply again.
  • Optional fuller look: about 1.25x the rod, roughly two 62-inch panels.
  • Open stack: about 20% of each panel, roughly 10 inches per side.
  • Length: from the eye ring of the pin hook to the floor or your chosen endpoint.

Soft Top (Tab Top, Back Tab, Rod Pocket, Flat Hooks, 4-in-1)

  • Order width = flat width: (rod length × fullness) ÷ number of panels.
  • 1.5x: 100 × 1.5 ÷ 2 = two 75-inch panels.
  • 2x, recommended: 100 × 2 ÷ 2 = two 100-inch panels.
  • Open stack: about 20% of the covered width, roughly 10 inches per side.
  • Length: from the rod top for tab top, back tab and rod pocket; from the ring eyelet for Flat Hooks and the 4-in-1 hook belt.

Grommet

  • Order width = flat width: (rod length × fullness) ÷ number of panels.
  • 2x, recommended: 100 × 2 ÷ 2 = two 100-inch panels.
  • 1.5x for a lighter gather: 100 × 1.5 ÷ 2 = two 75-inch panels.
  • Open stack: about 20% of the covered width, roughly 10 inches per side.
  • Length: from the top of the rod to the floor or your chosen endpoint.

Ripple Fold

  • Order width = finished width: one 100-inch panel, or two 50-inch panels.
  • Built-in fullness is about 2x fabric in the waves; do not add extra width.
  • Hang it on a track with carriers that match the ripple fold tape.
  • Installed track: measure from the bottom of the track to the floor or your chosen endpoint.
  • Track not yet installed: mounting height − track height − floor clearance, for example 96 − 1 − 1 = 94 inches.

Order-width formulas

Each formula gives the width of one panel. Enter that width and choose the number of panels separately.

  • Pleated: single panel width = rod length ÷ number of panels.
  • Soft Top: single panel width = (rod length × 2) ÷ number of panels; use × 1.5 for a lighter gather.
  • Grommet: single panel width = (rod length × 2) ÷ number of panels; use × 1.5 for a lighter gather.
  • Ripple Fold: single panel width = track length ÷ number of panels.

Finished width or flat width?

Finished width (pleated, ripple fold): the fullness is sewn in, so a 100-inch rod with two panels takes two 50-inch panels. Enter 50 inches and a quantity of 2.

Flat width (soft top, grommet): multiply first. At the recommended 2x, 100 × 2 ÷ 2 = 100, so enter 100 inches and a quantity of 2.

Do not add fullness twice: two 100-inch pleated panels on a 100-inch rod would carry about four times the fabric and crowd the rod.

Example: 80-inch window, 100-inch rod or track

Header styleFullnessPanelsWidth to order (each panel)Length measured from
Pleated2x–2.3x, built in250 inchesEye ring of the pin hook
Soft Top1.5x, added275 inchesRod top (tab top, back tab, rod pocket) or ring eyelet (Flat Hooks, 4-in-1 hook belt)
Soft Top2x, added (recommended)2100 inchesSame as above
Grommet2x, added (recommended)2100 inchesRod top
Ripple FoldAbout 2x, built in1 or 2100 inches, or 50 inches eachTrack bottom

User guide

From idea to installed window treatment

1

Define Your Room

Decide if the room needs softness, privacy, blackout, insulation or a tailored decorative layer.

2

Make Your Selection

Compare fabrics, header styles, lining, shade construction and mount direction before ordering.

3

Measure Your Window

Use finished dimensions, not just glass size, so the final product hangs with the right scale.

4

Install and Train

Review hardware, bracket placement and fabric care so curtains fall neatly after installation.

Choose the right guide

Quick decision matrix

Light FilteringSheer and linen blends for relaxed brightness.
Room DarkeningBlackout lining for bedrooms and media spaces.
Natural TextureBamboo and woven shades for layered warmth.
Easy AccuracyUse support when measuring bay windows, tall windows or layered treatments.